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Understand the maths behind health and medicine

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Gavin Harper is a mathematician working right at the heart of genetics

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March 2010
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symmetry

Tags: symmetry : endangered species


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It is extraordinary to think that the diversity of the world we live in is based on a handful of elementary particles and a few fundamental forces. Peter Kalmus describes the combination of experimental and theoretical physics that has brought us to the understanding of today.

Tags: symmetry : superstring theory : electromagnetism : standard model : quantum gravity : fundamental forces : quantum chromodynamics : supersymmetry


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The work of Donald Coxeter, who died on 31 March 2003, will continue to inspire both mathematicians and artists.

Tags: curvature : mathematics and art : escher : hyperbolic geometry : mathematics in the media : symmetry : group theory : geodesic dome


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Some molecules - thalidomide, for example - come in both left and right handed versions, while others are indistinguishable from their reflections. Plus finds out about the role of mathematical symmetry in chemistry.

Tags: rotation : symmetry : identity : handedness : chirality : symmetry operations : reflection : inversion


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Everyone knows what symmetry is, and the ability to spot it seems to be hard-wired into our brains. Mario Livio explains how not only shapes, but also laws of nature can be symmetrical, and how this aids our understanding of the universe.

Tags: geometry : symmetry : physics : symmetry operations : relativity : electromagnetism : weak force


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A new liquid breaks the laws of physics

Tags: refraction : snell's law : symmetry : chirality : reflection


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Eugen Jost is a Swiss artist whose work is strongly influenced by mathematics. He sent us this Postcard from Italy, telling us about his work and the important roles that nature and numbers play in it.

Tags: Fibonacci number : trigonometry : sundial : symmetry : paradox : infinity : puzzle : palindrome


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Squares do it, triangles do it, even hexagons do it — but pentagons don't. They just won't fit together to tile a flat surface. So are there any tilings based on fiveness? Craig Kaplan takes us through the five-fold tiling problem and uncovers some interesting designs in the process.

Tags: tiling : geometry : Euclidean geometry : spherical geometry : hyperbolic geometry : symmetry : five-fold tiling problem


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Mathematicians pin down symmetry

Tags: symmetry : string theory : group theory : lie group


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A Beautiful Mathematical Method for Modelling Viruses

Tags: geometry : symmetry : group theory : biology : viruses


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Enormous is the right word: this theorem's proof spans over 10,000 pages in 500 journal articles and no-one today understands all its details. So what does the theorem say? Richard Elwes has a short and sweet introduction.

Tags: algebra : symmetry : group theory


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Prestigious mathematics prize goes to group theorists

Tags: Abel prize : symmetry : group theory


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The 2008 Nobel Prize in Physics has been awarded.

Tags: Nobel prize : particle physics : Big Bang : symmetry : higgs boson : higgs : Higgs field : fundamental forces : elementary particle