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March 2010
Tags

calculus

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Here is an experiment that you can easily do yourself to test Bernoulli's equation. There are also 2 questions and answers.

Tags: turbulence : bernoulli equation : bottle experiment : calculus : least squares


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Calculus is a collection of tools, such as differentiation and integration, for solving problems in mathematics which involve "rates of change" and "areas". In the first of two articles aimed specially at students meeting calculus for the first time, Chris Sangwin tells us about these tools - without doubt, the some of the most important in all of mathematics.

Tags: limit : calculus : differentiation : gradient : slope : derivative


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Calculus is a collection of tools, such as differentiation and integration, for solving problems in mathematics which involve "rates of change" and "areas". In the second of two articles aimed specially at students meeting calculus for the first time, Chris Sangwin tells us how to move on from first principles to differentiation as we know and love it!

Tags: limit : calculus : differentiation : gradient : slope : derivative : linearity : product rule : chain rule : quotient rule


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For millennia, puzzles and paradoxes have forced mathematicians to continually rethink their ideas of what proofs actually are. Jon Walthoe explains the tricks involved and how great thinkers like Pythagoras, Newton and Gödel tackled the problems.

Tags: proof : axiom : calculus : Russell's Paradox : rational number : irrational number : paradox : Gödel's Incompleteness Theorem : deduction : induction


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Getting the most from the air

Tags: kinetic energy : calculus : differentiation : derivative : maximum


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In the last issue Lewis Dartnell explained how chaos on the brain is not only unavoidable but also beneficial. Now he tells us why the same is true for our solar system and sends us on a journey that has been travelled by comets and spacecraft.

Tags: space exploration : gravity : chaos : astronomy : dynamical system : calculus : physics : Newton : Euler : copernicus : 3-Body Problem : analysis : lagrange point : Manifold : centripetal force : Lagrange : Poincare : Interplanetary Superhighway


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Phil Wilson continues our series on the life and work of Leonhard Euler, who would have turned 300 this year. This article looks at the calculus of variations and a mysterious law of nature that has caused some scientists to reach out for god.

Tags: calculus : Euler : Euler year : anthropic principle : variational calculus : least action principle : mathematics and religion


What's the risk of climate change or passive smoking? Why do penguins rotate their eggs? What makes mathematicians reach out for god? And how did we evolve the maths behind these questions? Find some answers in this political, psychological, philosophical and physical issue of Plus, and do some real sums with our interactive checker board.

Tags: women in mathematics : bernoulli equation : history of mathematics : astronomy : noether's theorem : computer programming : computer science : calculus : bernoulli : st. petersburg paradox : group theory : galileo : Newton : copernicus : kepler : leibniz : bernoulli number : plus birthday : Kepler's three laws of planetary motion