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Article

Ada Lovelace - visions of today

We celebrate the 200th birthday of Ada Lovelace, who anticipated modern computers long before they were built, with a look at her life and work.
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Tsunami


March 2005

Speed and power of a long tsunami wave, from Bernoulli's Theorem

Imagine that you're sitting in a low-flying jet just keeping pace with the tsunami in mid-ocean. You can see the ocean surface rushing past you at a speed of about 500 miles per hour. (We'll call the speed $U$.) You can't see the tsunami itself, however. Even a tsunami as energetic as the December 26th tsunami would be invisible.

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Exploring the Enigma


March 2005

Cryptography terminology

Plaintext: Everyday language; e.g. "This is plaintext"
Ciphertext: Enciphered language; e.g. "rgua ua xuogwerwzr"

A code is a system of secret communication in which each word in a message is replaced with another word, letter, sentence or symbol. For example:

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Article

Editorial, Maths education

  • Wisdom from above - An intriguing debate in the House of Lords on standards in maths education
  • Readers' corner - How many computers does the world need?
Review

'Tribute to a mathemagician'

"Tribute to a Mathemagician" is the third book in a series of publications based on the Gathering for Gardner meetings, a regular gathering of enthusiasts who share Martin Gardner's interests in mathematics, magic and puzzle creation. Martin Gardner, the father of recreational mathematics, has influenced readers all over the world with his "Mathematical Games" column in Scientific American, which ran for 25 years.
Review

'The Oxford Murders'

It's never easy for me to read a work of fiction based in and around a world I'm familiar with. Quite often I find that the author will make some small error of fact, perhaps about something very minor, which then stops me from enjoying the book as a whole because I begin to wonder what other facts, in areas that I know nothing about, are also incorrect.
Review

'Prisoner's Dilemma'

This book is a curious mixture of biography, history and mathematics, all neatly packaged into an entertaining and enlightening read. In essence it is a biography of the brilliant and eccentric mathematician, John von Neumann, who began life, much like many of the other great mathematicians, by being able to do basic arithmatic before other children could speak and with an ability to calculate exceptionally well before he even went to school.
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Career interview: Project finance consultant

Nick Crawley had recently set up his own financial consultancy firm in Sydney, Australia, offering advice on large-scale financing deals. He tells Plus about the challenges and rewards of working in an incentive-driven environment.
Article

Tsunami

The tsunami of December 26th 2004 has focused the world's attention on this terrifying consequence of an underwater earthquake. Michael McIntyre explores the underlying wave mathematics.